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The
Animals maintained a long and varied career but began as a hard-bitten
rhythm and blues band out of Newcastle, England. It was during these formative
years of 1964 to 1966 that the band cut their definitive material - as accomplished
as peers like the Pretty Things or Them, and more original than the early Rolling
Stones. In short order, the original Animals would splinter and descend into
psychedelic self-parody. Before that happened, they transformed American blues
into something authentically English.
Animals singer Eric
Burdon evinced an uncanny empathy for the blues, and his disarmingly earnest,
plebeian anger elevated the bands' ballads of disenfranchisement (very few
of which they actually wrote) to anthemic heights. "House Of The Rising
Sun," "Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood," "We Gotta Get Out
Of This Place," and "It's My Life" are as good as anything the
British Invasion yielded during that bountiful season. These were potent songs,
powerful enough to inspire rockers as varied as Bruce Springsteen, David Johansen,
Elvis Costello, Joe Cocker, Santa Esmerelda, Omar & The Howlers, and the
Partridge Family (!) to cover them in years hence.
The Animals' early records were produced exclusively by pop auteur Mickie Most
and consisted mainly of R&B covers, displaying a decided fondness for John
Lee Hooker and Bo Diddley. They were really good covers, though, and the smattering
of originals ("I'm Crying," "I'm Going To Change The World")
bear witness to the rapidly developing songwriting talent of Burdon and bandmate
Alan Price. These sessions produced two British albums - The
Animals (1964) and
Animal
Tracks (1965), both included on a 2004
UK CD - and a host of singles, all gloriously
documented on the imported The
Complete Animals (EMI, 1990), two discs of pristinely restored mono masters.
Feeling
that they were suffocating under Most's firm, pop-oriented grip, the Animals
bolted to a new label (Decca) and recorded some of their best work - most produced
by bass player Chas Chandler. Singles like "Inside Looking Out" and "Don't
Bring Me Down" were as good as ever, and the one British LP from the period
(Animalisms,
1966) stands up today as their most consistent. This material has been collected
on CD several times, including Inside
Looking Out: The 1965-1966 Sessions (Sequel, 1990) and Don't
Bring Me Down: The Decca Years 1964-1965 (Castle, 2003) - both imported
collection featuring a wealth of treasures from this relatively overlooked
period.
Typical of the volatile 60's, though, the original Animals' days were numbered.
Keyboardist Alan
Price had gone solo after "It's My Life," meeting with immediate
success on the British market with songs like Screamin' Jay Hawkins' "I
Put A Spell On You" and Randy Newman's "Simon Smith And His Dancing
Bear." His albums The
Price To Play (1966) and A
Price On His Head (1967) are valued by collectors, and Price would later
make "concept" records
like Between
Yesterday And Today (1973) that appealed mainly to Anglophiles and rock
critics. At the time, those critics considered Price's soundtrack to O
Lucky Man! (a 1973 film) to be one of
the best records ever made, but it is all but forgotten now. Alan Price's
long, varied solo career is neatly summarized by Castle Music's Geordie
Boy: The Anthology (2002).
Meanwhile, Chas
Chandler
left after "Don't Bring Me Down" and went on to great distinction
as a manager (his clients included the Animals) and producer. Most famously,
he discovered Jimi Hendrix during his final tour with the Animals. Chandler
brought him to England and was largely responsible for Hendrix's meteoric rise
to stardom. Later, Chandler did
much the same
for British glam metal heroes Slade.
Price
and Chandler were barely out the door before Burdon began cranking out records
under the more egocentric moniker of Eric Burdon & The Animals. The first
such LP, "Eric Is Here" (1967), was virtually a Burdon solo album.
Surprisingly pop-oriented, the record included "Help Me Girl" (a Top
10 single from the previous year) and a prescient version of Randy Newman's "Mama
Told Me Not To Come" (a #1 hit three years later for Three Dog Night). But,
other singles by these "New Animals" - such as "See See Rider" (1966)
and "When I Was Young" (1967) - held true to the original Animals'
hardcore R&B ethos.
Soon, however, Eric Burdon fell under the spell of psychedelia, and by 1967
(i.e. the Summer Of Love) his music had degenerated into pretentious, hippie
schtick. Had it not been so dreadfully sincere, it would have been hilarious.
Don't get me wrong, "San Franciscan Nights," "Monterey," and "Sky
Pilot" are charming in their own ham-handed way. Still, they are so dreadfully
forced and self-conscious that one can envision poor Eric panhandling in Haight-Ashbury,
willing to do anything to be accepted by the "beautiful people" he
so breathlessly chronicled.
The Animals' early hits were so natural and effortless in their working-class
indignation and love of the blues. Those qualities were completely absent from
Burdon's music by the end of the 60's. These years are adequately surveyed on
Polygram's Best
Of Eric Burdon And The Animals 1966-1968; the trippy tone of the album is
leavened by gritty sides from the brief post-Mickey Most, pre-psychedelic era
(e.g. "Don't Bring Me Down"). Burdon's late 60's work is worth hearing
if only for the spectacle, but, in retrospect, his glory days had ended when
the original Animals disbanded. It was passion, not discipline, that made Eric
Burdon
a great singer, and without a great band to keep him focused, he floundered.
Before
he began his solo career in earnest and descended into relative obscurity,
Eric Burdon hooked up with American funk collective War,
then just beginning their career. The partnership lasted for just a couple
of records including The
Black Man's Burdon - perhaps the most the unfortunately titled album in
rock history - and spawned a Top 40 hit in 1970 with the
bawdily psychedelic "Spill
The Wine." Rhino's Best
Of Eric Burdon & War collects the highlights of their collaborations,
including tracks from Love
Is All Around, an album of studio outtakes and live recordings issued in
1976 after War hit it big.
Shortly after splitting with War, Eric Burdon recorded Guilty (1971)
with blues singer Jimmy Witherspoon, but he didn't wax a formal solo record
till
1974
when he released Ring
Of Fire and Sun
Secrets to
near unanimous derision. In the decades since, Burdon has continued to record
and tour, locked in an eternal game of hide-and-seek
with his own mojo.
The original Animals, meanwhile, reunited in 1977 for the
universally acclaimed Before
We Were So Rudely Interrupted, an impressive piece of oneupsmanship
with the burgeoning punk movement. They returned in 1983 with Ark and
a subsequent live album, Rip
It To Shreds, that more than lived up to its name.
At
this late date, there have been many, many more Animal compilations than actual
Animal albums. Most of them are budget affairs, and few are worth your time
or money (save those discussed herein). Only one has successfully brought together
all aspects of the Animals' story, Abkco's Retrospective (2004),
a 22-track SACD hybrid that takes the listener all the way from "House
Of The Rising Sun" to "Spill The Wine" - easily the one to get
if you're just getting one. The Australian import, Absolute
Animals 1964-1968 (Raven, 2003), runs a close second, collecting all the
Animals' 60's hits from "House Of The Rising Sun" through "Sky
Pilot." Plus, it tosses in "Coloured Rain," a 10-minute psychedelic
epic featuring, believe it or not, latter-day Animal Andy Summers (later of
the Police).
Eric Burdon and the Animals are long overdue for a retrospective (boxed set?)
that could secure their place in rock history and put their all their wacky
career highs and lows in the proper perspective. At the outset, the Animals
were a great r'n'b outfit and a terrific singles band. But whereas the Beatles,
the Stones, and the Who reveled in psychedelic chic, the Eric Burdon and the
Animals were beaten mercilessly by it. Bravely, they persevered, valiantly
endeavoring to stay relevant. In the end, I believe, they earned a spot among
rock's royalty. Brilliance, though, is its own justification, and the Animals
at the height of their powers were justified, indeed.
Release Notes. As noted above, the original Animals
released just three albums in Britain during the 1960's. Tracks from these
albums were combined with a slew of non-LP singles and divided amongst five
American
albums
(listed
below). None of these albums has an English equivalent, despite some similarities
in titles. A sixth album, Eric
Is Here, was released only in the States,
but all subsequent album releases were roughly synchronous on both side of
the pond. [top of page]
Selected Animals Albums
[top of page]
Essential Animals Songs
- Baby Let Me Take You Home (1964)
-
Blue Feeling (1964)
-
Boom Boom (1964)
-
Bury My Body (1964)
-
Don't Bring Me Down (1966)
-
Don't Let Me Be Misunderstood (1965)
-
For Miss Caulkner (1965)
-
Gonna Send You Back To Walker (1964)
-
Help Me Girl (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1966)
-
House Of The Rising Sun (1964)
-
I Believe To My Soul (1965)
-
I'm Crying (1964)
-
Inside Looking Out (1966)
-
It's My Life (1965)
- Mama Told Me Not Come (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1967)
-
Outcast (1966)
- Ring Of Fire (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1968)
-
San Franciscan Nights (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1967)
-
See See Rider (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1966)
-
She Said Yeah (1964)
-
She'll Return It (1966)
-
Sky Pilot (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1968)
-
Spill The Wine (Eric Burdon & War, 1970)
-
Story Of Bo Diddley (1964)
-
Talkin' 'Bout You (1964)
-
We Gotta Get Out Of This Place (1965)
-
When I Was Young (Eric Burdon & The Animals, 1967)
[top of page]
The Animals Bookshelf
[top of page]
The
Animals On The Web
[top of page]
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