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Sock it to me, Santa!Visit my other website, www.hipchristmas.com
Let
me gush for a moment: the Chi-Lites are
one of my favorite rhythm & blues vocal groups. Arguably, they are also one of
the best, and certainly they were one of the most popular. Led by singer Eugene Record
(who wrote and produced most of their singles), the Chi-Lites charted nearly two
dozen records on the pop Top 100 and many more on the rhythm & blues charts.
Moreover, the Chi-Lites came to epitomize the "sweet soul" sound so popular
in the early 1970's.
Sweet soul was a transitional, throwback genre that filled the gap between gritty
60's soul and slick 70's disco while offering an alternative to the acid rock and
hardcore funk of the day. Characterized by slow tempos and lush arrangements (like
doo wop of the 50's), sweet soul ballads usually featured a male falsetto voice rhapsodizing
about the charms of a young lady (not unlike a gender-reversed version of the girl
groups of the early 60's). Despite the rise of radical black activism and the growing
popularity of tough-minded, dance-oriented music (War, Funkadelic), groups like the
Delfonics ("Didn't I Blow Your Mind"), Blue Magic ("Side Show"),
and Brighter Side Of Darkness ("Love Jones") rode the sweet soul sound
to the top of the charts.
While the Chi-Lites represented the best of sweet soul, virtually none of their
hits resorted to its saccharine boy-meets-girl conventions. Rather, this Windy City
quartet were altogether unique. True, in the beginning, the Chi-Lites manifested
an overt fixation with the Temptations (not that there's anything wrong with that...).
They quickly grew beyond their influences, however, building a wide repertoire ranging
from friendly, socially-conscious funk like "Power To The People" and "We
Are Neighbors" to epic tales of despair like "Coldest Day Of My Life" and "Have
You Seen Her." Throughout their career, the Chi-Lites steadfastly refused to
conform to any preconceptions of mere genre.
The
group's best-known song and sole #1 hit, "Oh Girl" (1972), is typically
atypical of the era. Introduced by a forlorn, country-tinged harmonica and anchored
by a simple, folksy arrangement, the song paints a picture of a man whose ego is
on the brink of collapse - all from his love for a woman. The meandering lyrics
only hint at the backstory ("I got a guilty face") while the singer all
but wallows in grief. "Pain will double if you leave me now," Record
moans, as he grows more isolated and despondent with every couplet. "I feel
so out of place," he admits, and that's exactly how he sounds.
In another song, "Here I Am" (1975), Eugene Record let it slip that
he needs love "like a junkie needs his fix," and that phrase summarizes
well his maladaptive craving for attention. This was one dysfunctional guy - on
record, at least. Eugene Record made a career out of sounding (in the words of
the Chicago Tribune's Greg Kot) like the saddest man on earth. So renowned had
the singer become for his romantic misfortune that, after Record departed for a
solo career in 1976, the group even recorded a song in his style called "Happy
Being Lonely." Altogether, the Chi-Lites' repertoire is unlike any other in
the annals of soul music, much of it downright bizarre - nearly psychotic - in
its bleak, lonely perspective.
Collecting
the Chi-Lites' music, however, can be a tricky proposition. The group's original
label, Brunswick, still owns the rights to the Chi-Lites' masters, and their exploitation
of that catalog has been capricious - sometimes marvelous, sometimes dreadful.
Rhino Records compiled the first - and still definitive - CD overview of the Chi-Lites' oeuvre with Greatest
Hits (1992) and Greatest
Hits Vol. 2 (1996), including a few tracks waxed for other labels late in the
group's career. The Chi-Lites' biggest hits were corralled on the first volume,
while the second picked up lesser-known gems like Eugene Record's breathtakingly
abject "A Lonely Man" and "Yes I'm Ready (If I Don't Get To Go)," perhaps
the most Zen-like protest song ever written. But, when Brunswick pulled the license
on their tracks, Rhino's invaluable series bit the dust.
Wisely, in 1998 Brunswick issued Greatest
Hits themselves, simply slapping a new label on Rhino's package - same cover
art, track listing, and everything. But, without the second volume, it's an incomplete
picture. Their more recent 20
Greatest Hits (2001) fares much better, compiling all but a handful of the
Chi-Lites' 23 charted singles. At two CD's, The
Ultimate Chi-Lites (2006) is more generous, but it omits some excellent tracks
(e.g. "Yes I'm Ready," "Give It Away"). Over the years, though,
Brunswick has played volleyball with the Chi-Lites' masters, leasing them to
record labels both good and evil; between the crappy bargain discs and some bogus
re-recordings floating around, caveat emptor.
The
better products tend to be issued in England, where groups like the Chi-Lites are
held in the highest regard. The Edsel label, in particular, has issued some wonderful
packages - namely their three-disc boxed set, Too
Good To Be Forgotten or their 20-song sampler, Hit
Highlights From The Chi-Lites (both 1998). Devoted fans, however, should seek
out Edsel's later, more exhaustive Complete
Chi-Lites On Brunswick series, a total of four compact discs compiling every
track from the Chi-Lites' eight LP's for Brunswick - plus bonus tracks! Brunswick
themselves has reissued many of the Chi-lites' original albums - including such
powerhouse platters as Give
More Power To The People (1971) and A
Lonely Man (1972) - but it's hard to imagine a better deal than Edsel's nice-and-neat
compendium.
But enough of this piffle - the point is to listen to the music. I challenge
any student of soul music - hell, anyone with a frickin' heart - to listen to the
Chi-Lites and not go completely apeshit. This was gorgeous, passionate, occasionally
outrageous music - and it stands as a monument to the talents of Eugene Record.
With his strong, unadorned tenor, meticulously constructed arrangements, and harrowing,
honest lyrics, Record and his bandmates combined to create some of the last great
soul records in history. The Chi-Lites, in the words of their 1974 single, were
indeed too good to be forgotten. [top of page]
Selected Chi-Lites Albums
[top of page]
Essential Chi-Lites Songs
- Are You My Woman? (Tell Me So) (1970)
- Coldest Days Of My Life (1972)
- Devil Is Doing His Work (1976)
- Don't Burn No Bridges (with Jackie Wilson, 1975)
- (For God's Sake) Give More Power To The People (1971)
- Give It Away (1969)
- Happy Being Lonely (1976)
- Have You Seen Her (1971)
- Here I Am (1975)
- Homely Girl (1974)
- I Found Sunshine (1973)
- I Like Your Lovin' (Do You Like Mine?) (1970)
- I Want To Pay You Back (For Loving Me) (1971)
- It's Time For Love (1975)
- Let Me Be The Man My Daddy Was (1969)
- Letter To Myself (1973)
- A Lonely Man (1972)
- Oh Girl (1972)
- Stoned Out Of My Mind (1973)
- That's How Long (1975)
- There Will Never Be Any Peace (1974)
- Toby (1975)
- Twenty-Four Hours Of Sadness (1970)
- We Are Neighbors (1971)
- We Need Order (1972)
- Yes I'm Ready (If I Don't Get To Go) (1971)
- You Got To Be The One (1974)
[top of page]
The
Chi-Lites On The Web
[top of page]
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